上海女子手球队进攻技战术特点分析

Characteristics of the Offensive Skills and Tactics of Shanghai Women’s Handball Team

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英文关键词:women's handball offensive capability technique and tactics

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作者	单位	E-mail
贺业磊	上海体育科学研究所	knight_lei@163.com

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中文摘要:

目的：研究分析上海女子手球队在2014-2015年期间三大赛事的进攻技战术运用情况，总结上海女子手球队进攻技战术特点，为队伍备战天津全运会提供一定的理论依据。方法：采用录像观察法、数理统计法、比较分析法等研究方法对上海女子手球队进攻技战术运用特点进行研究分析。结果：（1）上海女子手球队总射门命中率有明显提高，且得分能力更为全面。（2）上海女子手球队的切入+底线得分比例、助攻得分比例、场均助攻等3项技术指标有一定提升。（3）战术A是上海女子手球队针对“6-0”防守阵型使用率最高、成功率最高的战术。战术G是上海女子手球队针对“3-2-1”防守阵型使用率最高、成功率最高的战术。结论：（1）上海女子手球队在阵地进攻得分方式上较为单一，建议在今后训练中强化冷射、侧身、低手、跑动等射门技术的合理运用，让射门技术达到全面均衡的发展。（2）上海女子手球队是一支以整体战术配合为主要攻击形式的技术性球队，针对不同的防守阵型采取针对性战术打法,但在整体战术进攻的基础上不能忽略个体的攻击能力。

英文摘要:

Objective：The paper analyzes the offensive skills and tactics of Shanghai Women’s Handball Team in 2014-2015 during the three major events and summarizes the characteristics of the attack techniques and tactics of the team so as to provide some theoretical basis for the team preparing for Tianjin National Games. Method: Using the method of video observation, mathematical statistics and comparative analysis to analyze the characteristics of attack techniques and tactics of Shanghai Women's Handball Team. Result: The total shot hit rate of the team improved significantly, and the scoring ability was more comprehensive. The three technical indexes of the proportion of cut plus baseline scoring, the proportion of assist scoring and assists per game of Shanghai Women's Handball Team were improved to some extent. Tactics A was the one the team often used in the games against ' 6-0 ' defensive formation with the highest success rate. Tactics G was the one the team often used in the games against ' 3-2-1 'defensive formation with the highest success rate. Conclusion: Single offensive scoring means is used by Shanghai Women's Handball Team. The other means such as unexpected shot, sideways shot, underhand shot and running shot should be used rationally in future training so that the shooting technique can be developed comprehensively. Shanghai Women's Handball Team is a technical team with overall tactical coordination as the main form of attack. It adopts targeted tactical play for different defensive formations. But on the basis of the overall tactical attack, the individual attack ability should not be ignored.

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