Objective: To discuss the relationship between biceps brachii microcirculation and different water sports, years of special training and the grades of athletes. Method: With the room temperature of 25±3℃, air humidity of 45.0%-65.0%, 47 male athletes of different water sports were tested for the indexes of biceps brachii microcirculation in a tranquil and seating state by using PeriFlux System 5000抯 units of blood flow, temperature control and pressure of oxygen. Result: The indicators of blood perfusion (PU), movement rate of blood cell (V) and pressure of oxygen (tcpO2) of biceps brachii microcirculation of the different groups, from high to low, were canoeing, rowing and sailing. The indices of the changing rate of PU after heating, from high to low, were sailing, rowing and canoeing. The changing rate of microcirculation indexes of the sailing group after heating was higher than that of the canoeing group. Th indexes of PU and V of the different level elite water sports athletes in tranquility, from high to low, were Grade A group, Grade B group and Master group. The indicators of the changing rate of PU and CMBC after heating, from high to low, were Master, Grade A and Grade B. The indices of PU and V of the athletes who had had different special training years in tranquility, from high to low, were the groups of 1-5 years, 6-9 years and over ten years. Conclusion: Some of the biceps brachii microcirculation indicators of the different water sports athletes in tranquility correlate with the disciplines of sports, grades of athletes and the years of special training. |