我国竞技体育发展中政府职能运行的思考

On the Operation of the Government Functions in the Development of China’s Competitive Sports

DOI：

英文关键词:competitive sports government function operation endogenous development

基金项目:国家哲学社会科学基金项目（体育类）（12BTY006）；上海市大文科研究生学术新人培育计划资助（xsxr2012017）

作者	单位
辜德宏	上海体育学院体育教育训练学院
吴贻刚	上海体育学院体育教育训练学院
周战伟	上海市体育局青少年训练管理中心

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中文摘要:

为深化对当前我国竞技体育发展中政府职能运行的理论认识，运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法，从目标与任务、要求与保障、动力与手段、机理与方式4个方面对其进行了研究。研究认为：政府职能运行的总体目标是促使竞技体育实现内生式发展，具体目标为构建竞技体育强国等，任务是进一步发展壮大竞技体育发展的民间力量等；政府职能运行的要求是以公共利益为核心，协调好不同领域的政府职能等，保障是财力与职能相配套等；政府职能运行的动力包括人民群众的体育需求等，手段有行政手段、市场手段、社会手段；政府职能运行的机理在于不同领域内管理职能的适度分离，方式是多元主体间的合作、博弈与均衡。

英文摘要:

In order to deepen the theoretical understanding of the government function operation in the current development of China’s competitive sports, the paper, by the methods of literature study and logical analysis, makes a study from the four aspects of target & undertaking, demand & security, dynamics & means and mechanism and method. The study shows that the general target of government function operation is to realize endogenous development of the competitive sports. The actual object is to construct a competitive sports power. The undertaking is to further strengthen the non-governmental forces in the development of the competitive sports. The demand on government function operation is to take the public interests as the core and cooperate well the government functions in different fields. The security is to match rationally the financial resources and the functions. The dynamics of government function operation includes the requirements of the people for sports. The means includes administrative means, market means and social means. The mechanism of government function operation lies in the moderate separation of the management functions in different fields. The method means the cooperation, competition and balancing between the multiple subjects.

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