体育公共服务政府购买的价值演变与制度选择

Value Evolution and System Selection of the Government-Purchased Sports Public Service

DOI：

英文关键词:sports public service government-purchased value orientation effective supply

基金项目:海市哲学社会科学规划课题（2013ETY001）；上海市浦江人才计划资助项目（13PJC094）；上海市体育社会科学决策咨询课题（TYSKYJ2014102）。

作者	单位
齐超	上海体育学院经济管理学院

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中文摘要:

为了研究体育公共服务有效供给和合理分配，借鉴西方的“政府购买服务”制度改革模式，探讨我国实现体育公共服务政府购买的理论及实践可行性。在我国体育公共服务供给实践中，政府对自身的角色定位，以及相应的政策选择决定了我国的体育公共服务政府购买模式有别于西方发达国家，这种区别选择的背后，则蕴藏着政府公共政策制定中的价值取向差异。为了实现公平公正价值导向下的我国体育公共服务供给模式和供给关系的优化，建议：以政府为主导逐步转向市场化剥离；选择性扶持欠发达地区的体育非营利组织；采用公私合作的体育公共服务政府购买模式；构建社会参与式服务网络。

英文摘要:

In order to study the effective supply and rational distribution of sports public service, the paper uses the experience of the system reform models of Government-Purchased Service in the West to discusses the theory and practicability of realizing government-purchased sports public service in China. In the practice of the sports public service supply in China, the role definition of the government and the choice of the relative policies determine the fact that our model of government-purchased sports public service is different from those in Western developed countries. This differentiation contains the difference of value orientation of the public policies stipulated by the governments. In order to realize the supply model of the sports public service guided by fair and equitable value orientation and supply optimization, the paper suggests the measures of turning the supply from government-dominated to market-oriented, supporting selectively the nonprofit sports organizations in less developed areas, adopting the government-purchased model of sports public service of public-private partnership and establishing a society-participated service network.

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