能量代谢与运动性月经周期紊乱的关系
Relation between Energy Metabolism and Exercise-associated Menstrual Disorders
  
DOI:
中文关键词:能量代谢  运动性月经周期紊乱  可利用能量  女运动员三联征
英文关键词:energy metabolism  exercise-associated menstrual disorders  available energy  triad of female athlete
基金项目:上海市人类运动能力开发与保障重点实验室(项目编号:11DZ2261100)
作者单位
黄引毅 上海体育学院 运动科学学院 
李 合 上海师范大学 体育学院 
王人卫 上海体育学院 运动科学学院 
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中文摘要:
      运动性月经周期紊乱是女运动员中最常见的医学问题,其与机体的能量代谢关系密切。文章采用文献法就国内外学者对能量代谢与运动性月经周期紊乱之间的关系研究进行整合分析,可知运动性月经周期紊乱的发生与可利用能量、内脏脂肪含量、胆固醇代谢等因素有关。此外,瘦素作为调节脂肪细胞肥胖基因表达的一类激素,与机体能量代谢关系密切,对运动性月经周期紊乱的发生产生影响。
英文摘要:
      Exercise-associated Menstrual Disorders (EAMD) is a most common medical problem for female athletes. It has a close relationship with energy metabolism. This article therefore adopts the method of literature analysis to study the findings of the relation between energy metabolism and EAMD at home and abroad. The conclusion is that EAMD may be closely associated with available energy, visceral adiposity and cholesterol metabolism et al. Furthermore, leptin, as a hormone regulating obesity gene expression, is related to energy metabolism and affects the occurrence of EAMD.
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