散打运动力量美的哲学审视与价值回归窥探
Philosophic Survey of the Strength Beauty of Sanda and the Regression of Value
投稿时间:2016-07-12  
DOI:
中文关键词:散打运动  力量美  哲学审视  价值回归
英文关键词:sanda  strength beauty  philosophical review  value regression
基金项目:国家社科基金项目(15BTY087);国家社科基金项目(12CTY031);甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目()YB023;西北民族大学实验室开放项目(SYSKF-2016030);2016 年甘肃省高等学校科研项目
作者单位E-mail
蔡峰 广东科技学院 公共基础部 caifeng0303@163.com 
张健 华东师范大学 体育与健康学院  
张建华 西北师范大学 体育学院  
孙辉 华东师范大学 体育与健康学院  
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中文摘要:
      武术由野蛮到文明这一历史嬗变体现了人类普世价值观的进步,文明的进程包含了自我的克制。散打运动通过攻防对抗的形式将武术的技击本质完美地予以展现,并在对抗中实现攻击欲望的表达与释放,从而展现出典型的力量美特征。任何体育运动项目都是力量美的表现载体。然而,散打运动的力量美比其他运动项目更具代表性。作为以传统武术改良后形成的现代武术搏击对抗形式,由于其动作技术的全面性和发力的独特性(尤以贴身摔技术动作最为明显),使得散打运动相对于西方的拳击更能体现运动员的快速力量与最大力量。力量美作为审视武术散打运动的独特视角契合了时代发展的需求,在文明社会中,散打运动的存在满足了人们的价值期待,这种期待是散打运动作为人类社会的一道安全阀和克服人类自身异化的手段之一。
英文摘要:
      The historical evolution of martial arts from savagery to civilization embodies the progress of human universal values. The process of civilization contains self-restraint. Sanda, through offensiveness and defensiveness, perfectly demonstrates the essence of martial arts. The desire of attack is expressed and released in confrontation, in which we can see the typical characteristics of strength beauty. All the sports are the carriers of the beauty of strength. Nevertheless, the strength beauty of sanda is more representative. As a fighting form of modern wushu after the reform of the traditional wushu, its technical movements, due to its all-round technique and specific power outburst, can better reflect athlete's fast strength and maximum strength compared to boxing in the West. The beauty of strength, as a unique perspective to view the sport of sanda, coincides with the demands of the development of the times. In a civilized society, the existence of sanda satisfies people's value expectation, which is a relief valve of human society and one of the means to overcome human alienation.
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