基于“互联网+体育科研”的排球项目数据管理平台构建与应用

Construction and Application of the Volleyball Data Management Platform with "Internet+ Sports Research"

DOI：10.12064/ssr.20220310

英文关键词:Internet + big data data management volleyball sports research

基金项目:上海市科委科技创新行动计划项目(19dz1200700)

作者	单位
陈贞祥	上海体育科学研究所(上海市反兴奋剂中心),上海 200030 ；上海体育学院,上海 200438
赵德峰	上海体育科学研究所(上海市反兴奋剂中心),上海 200030
任雪	上海体育科学研究所(上海市反兴奋剂中心),上海 200030
张恒农	北京杰软科技有限公司,北京 100085
刘书强	上海体育科学研究所(上海市反兴奋剂中心),上海 200030
侯彬	上海体育科学研究所(上海市反兴奋剂中心),上海 200030
李建新	上海体育科学研究所(上海市反兴奋剂中心),上海 200030

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中文摘要:

2019年国务院办公厅发布《体育强国建设纲要》，提出建设国家队训练大数据管理系统。基于体育科研数据管理的发展需求，以排球项目为例，构建了大数据模式的“互联网+体育科研”排球项目数据管理平台，形成数据共享与分析决策体系，实现体育科研数据全覆盖，助力科学训练。该系统整合涉及排球项目运动员基本信息、训练数据、体能数据、机能数据、营养数据、心理数据和比赛数据七大数据模块资源，通过体育科研数据管理平台的设计与实施，打造了基础设施层、数据中心层和展现层3个层次的总体架构，并针对体育科研项目数据中心和平台功能建设过程中的关键技术及难点问题，提出切实可行的建设方案。平台可实现数据查询、汇总分析、竞技状态报告、智能预测、项目制胜规律探究和精准选材等功能，为中国体育科研数据管理提供了有价值的参考，更是践行国家“互联网+”行动计划和《体育强国建设纲要》的重要举措。

英文摘要:

In 2019, the General Office of the State Council issued The Outline for Building a Leading Sports Nation, proposing to build a big data management system for national team training. Regarding the demand on development of sports research data management, this study attempts to build a big data based "Internet + sports research" volleyball data management platform to formulate a system of data sharing, analysis and decision-making, so as to realize full coverage of sports research data and help scientific training. The system integrates seven data module resources involving the volleyball athletes' basic information, together with the data of their training, physical fitness, body function, nutrition, psychology and competition performance. Through the design and implementation of the sports research data management platform, the overall architecture composed of three dimensions has been created: infra- structure, data center and display. In view of the key technologies and difficulties in constructing the sports science research data center and realizing the platform function, the author puts forward a feasible construction plan. The platform can realize the functions of data query, summary and analysis, competitive state report, intelligent prediction, game winning rule exploration and precise selection of athletes, and provide valuable reference for sports research data management in China. The platform construction is an important initiative to implement the national "Internet plus" action plan and The Outline for Building a Leading Sports Nation.

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