中超联赛俱乐部准入制度研究

On the Access System of CSL

投稿时间：2011-10-25

DOI：

基金项目:国家体育总局哲学社会科学项目（1542SS10096）

作者	单位
李燕领	苏州大学体育学院
王家宏

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中文摘要:

基于规范俱乐部资格，促进联赛健康发展，运用文献资料法、统计分析法和逻辑分析法对中超联赛俱乐部准入制度进行了研究。研究认为：联赛准入制度应从俱乐部竞技标准、经济财务标准与治理结构标准等方面对俱乐部资格进行严格审核，确保有资质的俱乐部进入联赛进行有效竞争。首先，为了保持联赛结果的唯一性和真实性，禁止俱乐部之间出现关联俱乐部现象；其次，中超联赛需要进一步完善俱乐部迁移相关规则；再次，需要建立资格争议的监督检查机制、申诉受理机制以及纠纷救济机制等；最后，还需要发展与完善俱乐部公司的退出机制和突发事件的应急处理机制，将事件对联赛的负面影响降到最低。

英文摘要:

With a purpose of standardizing football clubs' qualification and enhancing the healthy development of China Super League (CSL) and by the methods of literature study, statistics and logical analysis, the paper makes a study on the access system of CSL. The conclusion of the study is that the quality of the clubs should be strictly examined from the aspects of competitive criteria, economic and financial criteria, management structure criteria, etc. so as to ensure that only the qualified clubs can participate in effective competition. First, in order to maintain the exclusiveness and authenticity of the competition results, association of the clubs should be strictly banned. Secondly, CSL should further perfect the relative rules concerning clubs' movement. Thirdly, CSL should establish supervision and inspection mechanism for qualification dispute, appeal acceptance mechanism, dispute relief mechanism, etc. Finally, the mechanisms of clubs' withdrawal and emergency response should be developed and perfected so as to reduce as much as possible the negative impact on the League.

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