我国优秀古典式摔跤运动员焦华锋赛前控重期间机能状态的监测

Monitoring the functional status of Jiao Huafeng, China’s elite Greco-Roman wrestler, during the pre-competition weight-control period

DOI：

中文关键词:古典式摔跤赛前训练体重生化指标机能状态

英文关键词:Greco-Roman wrestling pre-competition training weight biochemical index functional status

基金项目:

作者	单位
侯希贺	上海体育学院竞校
胡贤豪	上海体育学院竞校

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中文摘要:

以国家队重点男子古典式摔跤运动员焦华锋为研究对象，采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、实验法、问卷调查法和统计法，针对焦华锋在2008年奥运会资格赛前，体重、运动能力、血红蛋白（Hb）、血睾酮（T ）、皮质醇（C ）、T/C、肌酸激酶（CK）、血尿素（BUN）等指标进行研究，通过观察焦华锋降控体重期间各项机能指标的变化，探索针对焦华锋赛前科学调控竞技状态的方法，同时为摔跤项目更好的发展提供一些参考。焦华锋控重计划与科学的饮食、科学的营养补充和训练计划相结合，这种个体化控重方案保证了运动员能够平稳、顺利的降到目标体重。训练后主观感觉良好，未出现过度疲劳的现象，竞技能力未受体重影响，身体机能状态和精神状态良好。

英文摘要:

Taking Jiao Huafeng, elite male Greco-Roman wrestler of the Chinese National Team, as the subject and adopting the methods of literature study, expert interview, experiment, questionnaire and statistics, the article focuses on Jiao Huafeng’s indexes of weight, performance ability, Hb, T, C, T/C, CK and Bun before the qualifications of the 2008 Olympic Games. By observing the changes of the various functional indices of Jiao Huafeng in the weight-control period, the author tries to seek the ways for scientifically regulating athletic performance of Jiao Huafeng before competition and provide reference for better development of wrestling. The individual weight-control program of Jiao Huafeng combines well with scientific diet, scientific nutrition supplement and training program, which ensures athlete to reach the target weight smoothly and successfully. He felt good after the training and there was no phenomena of overfatigue. His performance was not affected by weight. After reaching the target weight, his condition of physical function and mental status were satisfactory.

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