Taking FIFA as an example and through the normative empirical analysis of the penalty rules of the international sports organizations, the paper analyzes the punishment procedures of the international sports organizations and the right relief system for the punishment objects, based on the specific punishment cases. The general punishment procedures of the international sports organizations mainly include filing, investigation, hearing, deliberation and decision, and also include some special procedures such as temporary measures, emergency procedures, extending sanction effect to the scope of the world, etc. There are two kinds of remedies for the punishment objects, i.e., inner right relief of filing complaints to the internal appeal committee or outer right relief of appealing to CAS for arbitration. The penalty procedures of the international sports organizations are based on the general procedures of national administrative punishment and litigation and therefore have certain fairness and rationality. The single sport associations of China should understand and abide by the punishment rules of the international sports organizations and make full use of the remedy mechanism for the punishment objects. Meanwhile, we should draw lessons from the international sports organizations, improve the mechanism of penalty procedures, formulate fair and reasonable punishment procedures, protect the rights of the punishment objects and establish perfect remedy mechanism. |