认知-运动干预对轻度认知障碍老年人认知和躯体功能的影响

Effect of Cognitive-motor Intervention on Cognitive and Physical Ability of the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment

投稿时间：2017-09-26

DOI：

中文关键词:认知干预运动干预轻度认知障碍老年人

英文关键词:cognitive intervention motor intervention mild cognitive impairment the elderly

基金项目:上海市人类运动能力开发与保障重点实验室（11DZ2261100）；上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目（14490503600）

作者	单位	E-mail
王培凝	上海体育学院	2272109232@qq.com
吴雪萍	上海体育学院

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中文摘要:

近年来，认知-运动干预被广泛应用于防治和延缓老年人功能衰退。本研究目的在于通过总结近10年来（2007-2016年）有关轻度认知障碍老年人认知-运动干预的文献，分析其干预特征和效果。结果发现，较多研究采用有氧运动联合综合认知的干预形式，通过随机控制实验发现了训练的即时和延时效果。建议未来应进一步将行为测量与神经测量手段相结合来考察干预效果，并要注重个体差异对干预效果的影响。

英文摘要:

In recent years, cognitive-motor intervention has been widely used to prevent and delay cognitive decline of the elderly. The paper summarizes the studies of cognitive-motor intervention in the elderly with mild cognitive impairment in the recent 10 years (2007 ~ 2016) and analyzes the intervention characteristics and effects. The result shows that most of the studies use the intervention pattern of combining aerobic exercise with comprehensive cognition. And the immediate and delayed effects of training has been detected through random control experiment. The paper suggests that the future studies should further combine behavioral measurement with neurometric measures to examine the effects of intervention and pay attention to the effects of individual difference on intervention.

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