儿童动作能力发展研究进展

Research Progress on the Development of Children's Motor Ability

投稿时间：2018-12-01

DOI：10.12064/ssr.20190201

英文关键词:children motor ability development

基金项目:

作者	单位	E-mail
尹晓峰	上海体育科学研究所，上海200030	13564416996@139.com

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中文摘要:

儿童动作能力发展史是儿童发展研究的重要组成部分，不仅能够对儿童的认知、社会性及人格发展产生重要作用，还对儿童青少年体质健康促进、规律锻炼行为养成有重要价值。文章在对儿童动作能力发展研究的主要术语和概念进行辨析的基础上，将儿童动作能力发展置于人类发展研究范畴之中，系统回顾了生物学、心理学以及社会学领域，儿童动作能力发展的相关研究，归纳儿童发展的典型方式和影响机制，聚焦儿童发展过程中的重要组成部分——动作能力的发展及其研究进展和趋势进行系统性回顾，以期能够为学者和研究人员开展儿童动作能力的相关研究和实践工作提供理论支撑。

英文摘要:

Children's motor ability is an important part of children's development. It not only plays an important role in children's cognition, social ability and personality development, but also promotes children's physical health and regular exercise behavior. Based on the analysis of the key terms and concepts of children's motor ability researches, and putting children's motor ability development into the framework of human development research, this paper systematically reviews related studies in the fields of biology, psychology and sociology, summarizes the typical ways and influence mechanisms of children's development, and focuses on the development and research progress of motor ability, which is an important part of children's development process, with a view to providing theoretical support for scholars and researchers to carry out relevant researches and practical work on children's motor ability.

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