中国体育法制之殇
Problems of Chinese sports law system
  
DOI:
中文关键词:体育法制  体育法  权利
英文关键词:sports legal system  sports law  right
基金项目:
Author NameAffiliation
TAN Xiao-yong Sports Law Center Shanghai University of political Science and Law 
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中文摘要:
      以《中华人民共和国体育法》为主导的体育法制体系,为我国体育事业的健康发展发挥了重要作用。但随着社会发展,我国体育法制体系存在的问题也日益凸显。由于体育概念一直存在争议,导致体育的法概念缺失,以致体育法律主体之间边际关系模糊;现行《中华人民共和国体育法》具有体育基本法的基本特征,但它的浓厚行政法色彩,体现了权力本位(管理本位)的立法思想倾向,希望在修法时回归权利本位;作为最具体育自治特色的体育仲裁制度及机构建设仍然处于空白状态,令人遗憾和无奈;学校体育法制并没有成为学校体育问题的有效依据;现有体育法制体系不能保障相关体育权利等。这些基本问题直接影响到我国体育法制的权威性和有效性。
英文摘要:
      Sports legal system guided by the Sports Law of the People’s Republic of China has played an important role in the healthy development of China's sports undertakings. With the development of society, the problems existing in our sports legal system have become increasingly prominent. The controversy on sports concept has resulted in the missing of sports law concept, which has caused marginal fuzziness between the sports legal subjects. The present Sports Law has the basic characteristics of the Basic Law of sports. But its strong administrative law background reflects the legislative ideological tendency of power standard (management standard). It is desired that the Law may return to right standard when it is amended. It is a pity that sports arbitration system and institution building, featuring sports autonomy, are still missing. School sports legal system has not become the effective basis for solving school sports problems. The present sports legal system can not really protect sport rights. These basic issues directly affect the authority and effectiveness of our sports legal system. This paper just puts forward the problems and does not try to solve them. It aims to attract people抯 attention to the problems so as to achieve the development and breakthrough of the construction of China’s sports legal system.
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