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| 运动员“沽名钓誉”、自我欺骗与体育道德的关系 |
| Relationship between Fishing for Compliments, Self-deception and Sportsmanship |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:运动员 沽名钓誉 自我欺骗 体育道德 |
| 英文关键词:athlete fishing for compliments self-deception sportsmanship |
| 基金项目:2014年湖北省教育科学规划项目（2014B121） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| “沽名钓誉”和自我欺骗是阻碍运动员体育道德发展的重要因素。研究以412名(男=220，女=192)运动员为研究对象，采用问卷调查法研究了运动员“沽名钓誉”、自我欺骗和体育道德之间的关系，以及自我欺骗对“沽名钓誉”和体育道德的中介作用。结果显示：（1）运动员在自我欺骗和体育道德上存在显著性别差异，男运动员表现出了更高的自我欺骗和更低的体育道德水平；（2）自我欺骗对沽名钓誉和体育道德具有显著中介作用。研究认为，为了促进运动员体育道德发展，应采取措施加强运动员体育道德认知教育，降低自我欺骗水平。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Fishing for compliments and self-deception are the main factors restricting the development of athletes’ sportsmanship. Taking 412 athletes (220 male and 192 female) as the subjects and by the method of questionnaire, the article discusses the relations between fishing for compliments, self-deception and sportsmanship as well as the intermediary role of self-deception in fishing for compliments and sportsmanship. The result shows that significant gender difference exists in athletes’ self-deception and sportsmanship. Male athletes usually show higher-level self-deception and lower-level sportsmanship. Self-deception has an intermediary role in fishing for compliments and sportsmanship. The paper holds that in order to promote the development of athletes’ sportsmanship, concrete measures should be taken to enhance the cognitive education of athletes’ sportsmanship and decrease the level of self-deception. |
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