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| 上海优秀跳水运动员的伤病调查 |
| On the Injuries of Shanghai Elite Divers |
| Received:August 12, 2007 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:运动创伤 跳水 流行病学 |
| 英文关键词:injury diving epidemiology |
| 基金项目:第八届体育科学大会入选论文 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 对18名上海优秀跳水运动员进行创伤调查与分析，结果发现男运动员发病率为70%，女运动员为62.5%。其特点是多为慢性损伤，大多发生在训练中。发病率最高的4种疾病依次是腕三角软骨盘损伤、腰椎间盘突出、胫骨疲劳性骨膜炎及骨折、肱三头肌拉伤。对这几种疾病进行病因分析，并结合调查提出防治建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| An investigation was made on the injuries of 18 elite divers in Shanghai. The result shows that 70% of the male divers and 62.5% of the female divers have chronic injuries. The top 4 injuries are: injury of triangle cartilage in wrist, lumbar intervertebral disc prolapse, tibial fatigue periostitis and frature and strain of triceps brachii. The paper analyzes the causes of those injuries and suggests the ways of prevention. |
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