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| 重塑市民的体育观念：与体育社会学学者陆小聪谈城市体育发展问题 |
| Reshaping the Public's Concept of Sports: Talking about the Development of City Sports with Lu Xiaocong, a Scholar of Sport Sociology |
| Received:April 23, 2016 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:市民 城市 体育认知 体育社团 |
| 英文关键词:citizen city sports cognition sport association |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以专家访谈法为主，以文献综述法为辅，在对上海体育的过去梳理的基础上，探讨上海体育未来的发展方向。随着社会的前行，体育也到了转型发展的时期，大众体育、终身体育等以每个个体为重的体育观成为了主导，然而在国家意识到体育应走全民路线的时候，市民的体育观却尚不完备，市民对体育的认知还存在偏差，所以，重塑市民的体育观尤为重要。与此同时，想要保证市民稳定地参与运动，并从运动中获得更多的乐趣，构建体育社团将是最有效且易行的办法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| By the chief method of expert interview and the supplementary method of literature review, the article discusses the future development of sports in Shanghai based on the previous status of the sports in the city. Following the progress of society, sport has come to a period of transitional development. Mass sports and lifelong sports, which lay stress on individuals, have become the dominant concepts. Yet, at a moment when the state is aware of the necessity of sport for all, the citizens’ awareness of sports is incomplete and biased. Therefore, it is important to reshape the citizens’ sport concept. The establishment of sport associations is an effective and feasible way to ensure the consistent participation of the citizens in exercise and get more fun out of sports. |
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